China Doubles Down on Crypto Ban, Flags Stablecoins as Systemic Risk

By Staff Writer

01st Dec 2025

Crypto

Crypto

• China reaffirms its full ban on crypto trading and mining, declaring digital assets illegal for use in the market.
• Stablecoins singled out as a financial security threat, with concerns over money laundering and lack of regulatory compliance.
• Authorities warn of renewed speculation and pledge to intensify enforcement actions.
• Signals growing global regulatory focus on stablecoins and stricter controls on digital asset markets.

Chinese authorities have reiterated their hardline stance on cryptocurrencies, delivering their strongest warning since the country’s 2021 crypto ban. In a recent multi-agency meeting, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) made it clear that digital assets, including stablecoins, pose serious risks to financial stability and remain illegal for use in the market.

The central bank stated that virtual currencies “do not have the same legal status as fiat currencies, lack legal tender status, and should not and cannot be used as currency in the market.” It also pledged to intensify crackdowns on illegal and criminal crypto-related activities.

Stablecoins Under Fire

Stablecoins, which are digital tokens pegged to traditional currencies, received particular attention. Chinese regulators highlighted major concerns around compliance, saying these assets fail to meet key standards for customer identification and anti-money laundering. They flagged risks such as money laundering, illegal cross-border transfers, and underground financial activity.

Officials described stablecoins as a direct threat to China’s financial security, particularly as their global popularity increases. While designed for price stability, authorities warned that this very feature could make them more likely to be used for speculation or bypassing financial controls.

Continued Regulatory Pressure

This announcement follows up on China’s blanket ban on crypto trading and mining in 2021, which the PBoC credited with bringing “order” to the virtual currency market. However, officials observed a resurgence in digital asset speculation, driven by rising global prices and online hype.

The meeting included representatives from top-level government bodies, signalling the seriousness with which Beijing is treating the issue. Authorities also expressed concern about recent crypto developments in nearby regions and appear committed to halting any spillover into mainland China.

For investors and financial service providers, the message is clear. China remains committed to strict oversight of digital assets. The renewed crackdown reinforces the risks associated with crypto trading in jurisdictions lacking regulatory clarity. It also underscores the growing global scrutiny of stablecoins, which are increasingly seen as a potential systemic threat.

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